Twinbrook Dental Center


12450 Parklawn Drive * Rockville, MD 20852 * Tel: 301-468-9760 * Fax: 301-468-9762

Serving the community's dental needs since 1990

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Children's Teeth

Child's Teeth
Children's teeth begin forming before birth. As early as 4 month, the first primary, or baby, teeth to erupt through the gums are the lower central incisors, followed closely by the upper central incisors. Although all 20 primary teeth usually appear by age 3, the pace and order of their eruption varies.
(Click on thumbnail image for enlargement.)

Oral care should begin soon after baby's birth. Gums should be cleaned after each feeding. You can begin brushing your child's teeth as soon as they appear.

Permanent teeth begin appearing around age 6, starting with the first molars and lower central incisors. This process continues until approximately age 21.

Adults have 28 permanent teeth, or up to 32 including the third molars (or wisdom teeth).


DENTAL DEVELOPMENT
Upper Teeth
Primary
Erupt
Permanent
Erupt
Central incisor 8-12 mos. 7-8 yrs. Dental Development
Lateral incisor 9-13 mos. 8-9 yrs.
Canine (cuspid) 16-22 mos. 11-12 yrs.
First premolar 10-11 yrs.
Second premolar 10-12 yrs.
First molar 13-19 mos. 6-7 yrs.
Second molar 25-33 mos. 12-13 yrs.
Third molar 17-21 yrs.
Lower Teeth
Third molar 17-21 yrs.
Second molar 23-31 mos. 11-13 yrs.
First molar 14-18 mos. 6-7 yrs.
Second premolar 11-12 yrs.
First premolar 10-12 yrs.
Canine (cuspid) 17-23 mos. 9-10 yrs.
Lateral incisor 10-16 mos. 7-8 yrs.
Central incisor 6-10 mos. 6-7 yrs.

 

Always clean your infant's gums after feedings. Wipe gums with a clean, damp cloth or gauze pad. Parents should brush children's teeth daily with a soft wet toothbrush and a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste. Schedule a dental visit between 6-12 months of age. Supervise your child's brushing to ensure proper brushing habits.

To prevent nursing bottle mouth, if you must give your baby a bottle at nap or bed time, fill it with plain water -- not milk, formula or juice.
  
Nursing Bottle Mouth

Your dentist may recommend regular fluoride treatments to strengthen enamel and resist decay. Whenever possible, drink fluoridated water and always use an ADA-accepted fluoridated toothpaste.

 

Sealant
Dental sealants can provide a further layer of protection against cavities. The plastic coating is painted on the grooved chewing surfaces of the back teeth.

 


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